5 Hallmarks of Professional Writing

1. Flow – Professional writing is clear and error-free, peppered with a variety of words and phrases. The prose is also lively, written in an active voice, and flows with a rhythm that pleases the eyes and ears. Oftentimes, behind the writing, a skillful editor has sewn all of these parts together to form a complete work that communicates a powerful message.

2. Fewer “to be” verbs – You might not even need them. You can rely on “is,” “are,” and other “to be” verbs in a pinch, but doing so too often shows that you could use more descriptive wording. Varying your word choice requires more time and thought, but it can pay off in better phrasing. Too many “to be” verbs also signal a lapse into the passive voice. For example, below, the edited passage helps readers see the activity.

Example: The car is speeding up the street.
Edited: The car raced through the street.

3. Everything adds up – Your writing should be clear and make sense. When someone makes a statement and leaves out some information, it may be open to interpretation. For instance, you can skew statistics to confuse readers. It helps to explain complex statements, especially those that involve numbers, to put them in the proper context. It’s more honest and ethical to “write what you mean and mean what you say.”

Example: A high loss ratio on insurance claims signals that an insurer pays a lot of claims and has lost money, which can affect its financial stability and credit rating. The ratio might not be so important if the company has a low market share or amount of customers in a given area. So, if Payout Mutual has a high loss ratio in Tennessee, it’s easy to state that, but to frame a more complete picture, include the company’s market share and any other details necessary to explain the concept correctly.

4. Style – If you’re writing for a company or a publication that follows a certain style that specifies how to format certain words, punctuation, etc. — whether it’s their own or a guide —  make sure you proofread with those guidelines in mind.

5. Originality – In an era when plagiarism is common, we should value unique and professional writing more. If you can’t say it better than someone else, you may quote and give credit instead. You can use information from other sources, but write it in your own words. It’s harder, but the effort is more rewarding than stealing someone else’s wording and calling it your own.

What do you think are the hallmarks of professional writing? Feel free to comment below.


Quotes

“It is perfectly okay to write garbage — as long as you edit brilliantly.” ~ C.J. Cherryh

“The scariest moment is always just before you start.” ~ Stephen King, “On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft”


Comments? Suggestions? Could your writing use a dash of professionalism? Contact me.

Michelle Troutman
classywriting.com

5 Customer Service Methods to Boost Your Writing

Have you ever had a client get upset because they misunderstood one of your emails? 😣 Though it’s rare, it has happened to me. It can occur if you don’t think through how the receiver will perceive your message.

A woman with short light brown hair wearing black headphones while seated in front of a white notebook computer; she touches one hand to one of the ear cups.

These experiences remind us to write more clearly and focus on aspects like the tone behind the text, which shows empathy for readers — like customer service reps. do.

Besides writing, I worked for several years in customer service, where it’s necessary to stay upbeat and diplomatic while resolving problems. Tough customers were sometimes challenging, but I learned how to communicate with compassion, a skill crucial for connecting with people.

Like writing, customer service involves following certain rules. If you disobey them, clients might not return.

These customer service writing tone tips and other methods can help you connect with respect for your readers.

In these videos based on this blog, explore how customer service skills translate into content that connects with clients.

1. Remember your readers – Whether you’re drafting an email or advertising copy to influence someone to act, you’re often using persuasion, which involves customer service writing skills.

If you don’t think about who you’re writing to, you can forget their feelings and fail to connect with them.

Example: A social media post that lists a new project management tool’s features rather than describing how they improve productivity.

In marketing terms, buyer personas help you see and understand your ideal customer. They let you focus your writing to address their pain points, like missing deadlines or juggling several projects. Customer service follows a similar personalized approach, tailoring messages to users’ unique problems and using appropriate language to resolve them.

Both methods work best when you emphasize the positive while you keep the reader and their feelings and desires in mind.

Example: The Super Back Scratcher is currently out of stock. Don’t worry, though. The all-new Super-Duper Back Scratcher is now 20 percent off for a limited time! [Tell customers the truth, then add a positive spin when possible.]

We listened to you and designed the all-new Super-Duper Back Scratcher with more comfort and control. Its soft rubber tips gently massage away aches and itches, while the fully adjustable handle lets you reach every spot easily. [Accentuate the positive.]

2. Stay friendly and listen – If you smile while you write — like a customer service rep. would do while they speak — it can boost your tone. Apologize for problems like mistakes or delays. But be receptive. If clients don’t tell you what will satisfy them, ask and listen, showing a genuine desire to understand their needs.

3. Say it simply – When I was a customer service rep., I learned people listened and retained more when I spoke less. Keep your writing concise, with short words and sentences in plain English. If necessary (and possible), link to more details. This helps readers remember and grasp the information quickly.

4. Stay professional – If you call a helpline and someone answers, “Yo, what’s up?” it’s like lapsing into text-speak or “textese” (e.g., “GR8 to speak with u today.”). Taking shortcuts doesn’t set a clear or respectful tone. Build trust and credibility through writing without errors, jargon, big words, and missing or misplaced words.

5. Personalize – Would you rather read that your order has been processed or be greeted by name and thanked for your purchase? Like a friendly customer service rep., add warmth with a personal touch.

When you practice customer service writing skills, beyond “hello,” add a salutation to your emails (“cheers,” “best wishes”). Avoid the robotic passive voice — if you wouldn’t say it, don’t write it. Use personal pronouns like “I,” “we,” “you,” “our,” or “us” to forge a connection.

Discover how to reach clients who value and respect you and your business

How have you used customer service writing techniques? Do you have any customer service writing tone tips to share? Leave a comment.

Quotes

“People will soon forget what you said. They will forget what you did. But they will never forget how you made them feel.”

~ Dr. Maya Angelou

“Before sending your customers any type of communication, ask yourself these questions:

  • Did I use any language (acronyms, industry-specific terms, etc.) that could be misunderstood by my customers?
  • Can anything be rewritten with more clarity?
  • Would it make sense to someone from another planet?

Removing the jargon ensures you are communicating clearly at a level your audience understands. Never assume your customers know what you’re talking about.”

~ PATLive

5 Steps to Write a Blog Post From Start to Finish

1. Brainstorm. To write a blog post, find a topic interesting to your target market through surveying customers or analyzing data, such as keywords they search for. Competing websites can also spark some inspiration. If you want higher page rankings through Search Engine Optimization (SEO), research keywords with Google Ads or other tools and questions people ask. Add those words or phrases to the title and subheadings or to the content, as relevant.

2. Research and outline. Research can help you narrow down the topic of your post. Outline, or have a rough idea of what you will write about. Lists are another, easier form of outlining. For non-list posts of 800-1,000 or fewer words, cover two to four main points. For example, a post about how to get a home ready to sell could include advice on pricing the property and making it appealing to buyers (cleaning it, clear photographs, etc.).

3. Write. When you write a blog post, start with the most interesting parts of the topic. Lead into the body of your topic and reach your conclusion. You can write a call-to-action in the middle (better for longer pieces) and at the end to promote products or services, or ask readers what they think of the topic to generate comments. HubSpot offers some blog post templates for inspiration. Add appropriate keywords at or near the top and linking back to any of your existing articles on or related to the topic to enhance SEO.

4. Make a headline. After you’ve written the article is a great time to create your title; if you’ll use SEO, remember to include your keywords. Adding a benefit can also increase interest. Titles for lists tend to be easier to write.

Example: 7 Little Known Tricks for Increasing Pay-Per-Click Leads

5. Edit, proofread, and compile. To save time, run your piece through spell-check first, then the Hemingway App. Then triple-check your spelling, grammar, and punctuation on-screen and printed out. Read it aloud. Have someone else look at it, too. Add a relevant photo for greater visual appeal and check the overall format to see if it’s easy to scan. Also, before you publish, check facts and any links, that you included any SEO keywords, and that all is correct. And ensure that you’re not making these common blogging mistakes.


The Classy Writing Blog

How I Write a Great Blog Post for a Client

“Not sure how to write a great blog post? A great blog post should answer any questions your reader has while it informs and entertains him or her….”  Read more.


Quotes

“The first thing you need to decide when you build your blog is what you want to accomplish with it, and what it can do if successful.” ~ Ron Dawson

“Don’t try to plan everything out to the very last detail.  I’m a big believer in just getting it out there: create a minimal viable product or website, launch it, and get feedback.” ~ Neil Patel


Comments? Suggestions? Need help? Feel free to contact me.

Michelle Troutman
classywriting.com

Best Blog Examples: Nonprofits

Blogs inform, enlighten, entertain, and persuade us, and these best blog examples do all of that. Blogs are a personal, creative space we fill for others that gives them a glimpse into our thoughts and feelings, our lives, and what we do. We make statements within them, which can open a dialogue and keep that conversation going, long after they’ve been posted. Reward these bloggers for their hard work and pay them a visit today. 🙂

DISCLAIMER: I’m not affiliated with any of these sites. I like their content, and present it for educational purposes only.

1. The Wrack: wellsreserve.org/blog/
Named after the mass of weed, shell, and trash washed ashore from the sea, The Wrack features news about the Wells Reserve at Laudholm National Research Reserve. I like the simplicity of each post, with eye-catching photos, and the well-written copy by different researchers, but it sometimes veers into scientific jargon; they make great use of beautiful photos, which I don’t see often in blogs. You’ll learn about their design and testing of DNA-based genome research, and even about trail etiquette in wintry woods. Each story stands alone as an interesting “slice of life.”

2. The Forest Society of Maine: fsmaine.org/blog/
This land trust for Maine’s North Woods has posts by two of its executive directors, the late Alan Hutchinson, and his successor, Karin Tilberg. Among the highlights is a moving post by Hutchinson about an artist colony in the town of Monson spurred by the Libra Foundation’s funding; Hutchinson effectively sells readers on the potential of the region and its natural beauty. Other posts cover the Working Forest Fund, which has bankrolled many projects in Maine and across the U.S. The FSoM could post more about the work they do and what they’ve accomplished to entice donations, but their well-crafted posts focus on some of the work of organizations they’ve partnered with.

3. Portland Museum of Art: portlandmuseum.org/blog
Their posts are like magazine features, and include articles about museum news and artists whose works are displayed at the museum. There’s a great variety of styles: interviews, Q&As, summaries of past and upcoming events. This enticing information, done with flair and attention to detail, inspires visitors to donate, browse further online, or stop by.

Need help with your blog? Read my free ebook for some pointers: 5 Common Online Content Problems — Solved!

What do you think are some of the best blogs for nonprofits?

5 Words You Might Be Misusing

1. farther / further – “Farther” refers to physical distance, however, “further” refers to distance in the figurative or metaphorical sense or something that is additional. Grammar Girl suggests you remember the “far” in “farther” and use that to equate the word with physical distance.

Examples:

  • “We couldn’t drive farther than a mile before our car overheated.”
  • “I decided I didn’t want the relationship to go any further.”

2. fewer / lessThe Oxford English Dictionary reminds us that “fewer” should be used to refer to people or things in the plural form and that “less” should be used when something can’t be counted or doesn’t have a plural. “Less” is also used with numbers when they are on their own or with expressions of measurement or time.

Examples:

  • “My beloved lilac tree produced fewer flowers last year.”
  • “I noticed that I’ve used less fuel to heat my house this winter.”

3. healthy / healthful – Both can mean “conducive to good health.” “Healthful” is considered an old, archaic form of “healthy,” but it has been making a comeback. “Healthy” can generally refer to good health.  “Healthful” can describe something that will create good health.

Examples:

  • “I look forward to eating a healthful salad for lunch.”
  • “After a long bout with mono, I’m glad to be healthy again.”

4. toward / towards – forward / forwards – downward / downwards – upward / upwards – backward / backwards – In American English, the singular form of these words is considered correct or preferred, but both can be right. According to such style guides as The Chicago Manual of Style and The Associated Press Style Guide, the singular form is correct. Whichever form you decide to use, it’s best to stay consistent in your usage.

Examples:

  • “Our tent was located toward the left of the willow tree.”
  • “He expects to be ready for breakfast towards eight o’ clock.”

5. in regard to / in regards to – “In regard to” is the correct form; “in regards to” can be confused with “as regards.” Both phrases are a form of businessese that are best to avoid entirely.


Quotes

“How often misused words generate misleading thoughts.” ~ Herbert Spencer


Comments? Suggestions? Need help? Feel free to contact me.

Michelle Troutman
classywriting.com